LED's (Light Emitting Diodes) were first developed for practical use in 1962. The primary use until the last decade was for indicators and low lighting applications. The first high powered LED was developed in Japan during mid 1990s. Today, commercial LED's are emitting around 110-120 lumens/watts and recently the Bilkent University in Turkey claims to have developed an LED with an output of 300 lumens/watts. Keeping in view the energy saving and environment friendly factors, LED is now dubbed as "Green Lighting".